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Navegando por Autor "Destéfano, Suzete Aparecida Lanza"

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    Can the leaf age influence the susceptibility to bacterialleaf- spot and bacterial-halo-blight on coffee seedlings?
    (Instituto Biológico, 2018) Tomiyama, Ana Laura Midori Rossi; Rodrigues, Lucas Mateus Rivero; Andrade, Vinicius Teixeira; Beriam, Luis Otavio Saggion; Destéfano, Suzete Aparecida Lanza; Guerreiro Filho, Oliveiro
    Pseudomonas syringae van Hall, 1902, causes yield losses in innumerous economic important crops. On coffee trees, P. syringae pv. garcae causes the bacterial-halo-blight (BHB) and P. syringae pv. tabaci the bacterial-leaf-spot (BLS). Recently, these diseases incidence has increase in occurrence areas and aggressiveness in Brazil. Although leaf age plays a role in the severity response of BHB, it is not known yet if this phenomenon also occurs in coffee-BLS interaction, and with highly virulent strains. So, we examined differences in the diseases severity by inoculation of P. syringae pv. garcae and P. syringae pv. Tabaci strains on coffee leaves with different ages, to compare this aspect with coffee-BLS interaction. Our results showed that, for both pathovars, the severity was greater at the first internodes leaves, although for the most aggressive strains it was quite similar on any leaf age.
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    Ethiopian coffee germplasm is a valuable resistance gene pool to brazilian Pseudomonas syringae PVS garcae and tabaci
    (Editora UFLA, 2021) Rodrigues, Lucas Mateus Rivero; Destéfano, Suzete Aparecida Lanza; Beriam, Luís Otávio Saggion; Ferreiro-Tonin, Mariana; Braghini, Masako Toma; Guerreiro Filho, Oliveiro
    Seven wild accessions of Coffea arabica from Ethiopia prospected by FAO Coffee Mission 1964-1965 were investigated concerning the resistance to 18 Brazilian strains and two Kenyan strains of Pseudomonas syringae pv. garcae and four P. syringae pv. tabaci strains, causal agents of bacterial halo blight and bacterial leaf spot, respectively. The cultivars of C. arabica IPR 102, resistant to the diseases, and Mundo Novo IAC 376-4, susceptible, were used as experimental controls. Our results indicated that the Ethiopian accessions presented high levels of resistance to all Brazilian strains of P. syringae pv. garcae but were susceptible to infection caused by Kenyan strains, which causes different levels of severity in wild accessions and experimental controls. Ethiopian accessions were also considered resistant to the four P. syringae pv. tabaci strains, with low susceptibility observed, one point on the severity scale, in access E-268 in response to a strain of the bacterium.
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    Large-scale gene expression analysis reveals the role of primary metabolism regulation in resistance to Brazilian Pseudomonas coronafaciens pv. garcae in coffee
    (Instituto Agronômico (IAC), 2024-12-20) Schenk, Juliana Camargo Martinati; Rodrigues, Lucas Mateus Rivero; Arruda, Natália; Guimarães, Paula de Souza; Diniz, Leandro Cardamone; Rezende, Antonio Mauro; Destéfano, Suzete Aparecida Lanza; Padilha, Lilian; Maluf, Mirian Perez; Guerreiro Filho, Oliveiro
    This study investigated the response of arabica coffee plants to the pathogen Pseudomonas coronafaciens pv. garcae using RNA-seq technology. Susceptible and resistant coffee plants were inoculated with the bacteria, and leaf samples were collected at different time points for RNA sequencing. Seven genes related to different defense pathways were chosen for expression quantification in time-course experiments using infected leaves from resistant and susceptible plants, as well as non-infiltrated and water-infiltrated leaves as controls. The results obtained revealed that response mechanisms differ between genotypes and provide insights into the genetic basis of early defense in coffee plants against P. coronafaciens pv. garcae, offering potential strategies for genetic breeding.
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    Multiple resistance to bacterial halo blight and bacterial leaf spot in Coffea spp.
    (Instituto Biológico, 2019) Rodrigues, Lucas Mateus Rivero; Destéfano, Suzete Aparecida Lanza; Almeida, Irene Maria Gatti de; Beriam, Luís Otávio Saggion; Braghini, Masako Toma; Guerreiro Filho, Oliveiro
    Breeding for genetic resistance is an important method of crop disease management, due to the numerous benefits and low cost of establishment. In this study, progenies of 11 Coffea species and 16 wild C. arabica accessions were tested for their response to Pseudomonas syringae pv. garcae, the causal agent of bacterial halo blight, a widespread disease in the main coffee-producing regions of Brazil and considered a limiting factor for cultivation in pathogen-favorable areas; and also to P. syringae pv. tabaci, causal agent of bacterial leaf spot, a highly aggressive disease recently detected in Brazil. Separate experiments for each disease were carried out in a greenhouse, with artificial pathogen inoculations and ideal moisture conditions for disease development. The results showed that C. canephora, C. congensis, C. eugenioides, C. stenophylla, and C. salvatrix progenies, the wild C. arabica accessions Dilla & Alghe and Palido Viridis, and cultivar IPR 102 contain satisfactory levels of simultaneous resistance against bacterial halo blight and bacterial leaf spot. These results are useful in breeding programs for durable resistance to multiple biotic agents, providing new combinations of resistance alleles by hybridization, as well as for phytopathological studies, to identify infraspecific variability of the pathogens.

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